The two phases at a glance
Primary One Admission is the mechanism for government and aided primaries. It has two phases, Discretionary Places and Central Allocation, each about half of the places. From September 2026 it handles entry in September 2027. Direct Subsidy Scheme and private primaries (including international schools and ESF) sit outside it. This page puts the two phases side by side, then walks through what a family actually does. The full date table is on thePrimary One timeline. School nets, Parts A and B and the random number are onPrimary One Central Allocation. The eight Category B criteria are onPOA points.
| Item | Discretionary Places | Central Allocation |
|---|---|---|
| Share | About half. Category A must-admit about 30%; Category B points not less than 20%. Category A overflow is taken from the Central Allocation quota | About half. Part A about 10% (up to 3 schools, any net); Part B 90% (own net) |
| How places are decided | Category A must-admit; Category B by points. No test or interview. Ties: the school draws lots fairly, or asks the Bureau to draw centrally | No points and no banding: a random number plus the parents’ choices |
| Choices | One government or aided primary, in any school net | Part A: up to 3 schools, any net. Part B: the address-net list only. An own-net school in Part A may be repeated in Part B. Siblings who want the same school must submit identical lists |
| 2027-cycle dates | E-platform 17–25 September 2026; paper handed to the school 21–25 September. Results 23 November; registration 25–26 November | Central Allocation-only applicants by 22 January 2027. Notice in mid-January; e-platform 18–24 January; centres 23–24 January. Results 2–3 June; registration 10–11 June |
| Who applies | Optional. One school only; a duplicate, or e-platform plus paper, voids the application | Unsuccessful Discretionary Places applicants join automatically. Families who never applied for Discretionary Places must complete a Central Allocation-only application by 22 January |
Who may apply
For September 2027 entry the child must have been born on or before 31 December 2021 (5 years 8 months when school starts), be a Hong Kong resident, not yet be attending a primary school, and never have been allocated a Primary One place. Children born on or after 1 January 2022 are under age and cannot take part. The age-appropriate 10 points (5 years 8 months to 7 years in the September of entry, so born 1 September 2020 to 31 December 2021) affect only Category B Discretionary Places and are computed automatically from the date of birth. A child born before 1 September 2020 who still meets the eligibility floor may apply, but without those 10 points. Eligibility itself does not decide Central Allocation, because Central Allocation uses no points.
Discretionary Places, step by step
Paper Primary One application forms are available from 1 to 25 September 2026 at kindergartens, Home Affairs Department offices and Education Bureau regional offices. Electronic applications are accepted on the Primary One Admission e-platform (epoa.edb.gov.hk) from 17 to 25 September. Paper forms must be handed to the school in person during office hours from 21 to 25 September, not to a kindergarten or the Bureau. Use one channel only; submitting both voids the application.
A child may apply to only one government or aided primary, in any school net. Applying to more than one voids every application. The form must separate Category A from Category B: a sibling currently at that primary, or a parent employed there, is Category A must-admit; everyone else claims Category B under the eight criteria. The Bureau warns against ticking both Category A and Category B in Part C. Claimed items must be documentable. No test or interview of any form is allowed at this stage.
Results are released on 23 November 2026 on school notice boards and the e-platform. Successful applicants register on 25 and 26 November. Absence is treated as giving up that Discretionary Places offer. That is an Education Bureau rule, not school discretion. Unsuccessful applicants join Central Allocation automatically and need not file a separate “transfer” application.
Central Allocation, step by step
Children who went through Discretionary Places but received no place are included in Central Allocation. Families who never applied for Discretionary Places and want Central Allocation only must apply by 22 January 2027. Missing that date closes the Central Allocation-only door. In mid-January the Bureau posts the choice notice, the parents’ notes and the school list for the net of the child’s address. If nothing has arrived by 18 January, contact the School Places Allocation Section (2832 7740 / 2832 7700).
The e-platform window is 18 to 24 January 2027; in-person submission at designated centres is 23 to 24 January. Part A allows up to 3 schools in any net; Part B must be schools on the own-net list; an own-net school chosen in Part A may be repeated in Part B. Siblings who want the same school must submit identical lists. Central Allocation uses no points and no banding. The mechanism is on the Central Allocation page; this page does not repeat the net table or the random-number explanation.
Results are released on 2 and 3 June 2027: the Primary One Registration Form by Hongkong Post local courier, also on the e-platform. Families who opted in receive SMS; a test SMS goes out in mid-May. If nothing has arrived by 4 June, collect on 5 or 6 June. Registration at the allocated school is on 10 and 11 June. Only from 2 July 2027 may schools fill vacancies and remaining places themselves; before that date they must not promise a place or take a registration form.
DSS and private primaries
Direct Subsidy Scheme primaries and private primaries (including international schools and ESF) sit outside Primary One Admission. Each school sets its own dates and criteria; this site does not state those school-set dates. Once a child accepts a DSS Primary One place, the child cannot obtain a government or aided place through POA, including a Discretionary Places waiting-list place. Any POA place already allocated is cancelled. DSS schools require a signed undertaking; retrieving it later does not restore the place. A POA place and a DSS place cannot be kept together as a backup.
Common errors the Education Bureau lists
The items below are common errors the Bureau names in its Primary One documents, not this site’s own summary. The timeline page lists the same set in another order; here they follow the application steps so they match the table above.
- Handing the Discretionary Places form to a kindergarten or the Bureau instead of to the school in person during office hours.
- Using both channels: submitting the e-platform and a paper form, or applying to more than one school.
- Ticking both Category A and Category B in Part C of the form.
- Unacceptable address proof: mobile-phone bills, bank statements, deposit slips without receipts. Also confusing the address net with the net where the Discretionary Places school stands.
- Incomplete or blurry scans.
- Signing with iAM Smart+ but not clicking “Confirm and submit”.
One family’s year
The Cheung family is fictional. School names are omitted. This only shows how the two phases join; it states no score and no probability. The child was born in June 2021, so is eligible for September 2027 entry and falls in the age-appropriate band. On 20 September 2026 the parents apply for Category B Discretionary Places at one aided primary in their address net, on the e-platform only, with no paper form. On 23 November the child’s name is not on the school notice board. They have no place to register and join Central Allocation automatically.
The mid-January 2027 letter arrives with the own-net list. On 20 January they fill Part A with 3 schools (one in another net, two in their own) and Part B from the own-net list, then click Confirm and submit after signing. On 3 June the e-platform shows an own-net school from Part B; the Primary One Registration Form arrives by local courier the same day. They register on 10 June. They accepted no DSS primary place, so the undertaking rule does not touch their POA place. Before 2 July, no school may promise them another place or take the registration form.
Common misunderstandings
“Submitting both the e-platform and a paper form is safer.” It is not. Submitting both, or applying to more than one school, voids the Discretionary Places application. One channel, one school.
“If we skip Discretionary Places we cannot join Central Allocation.” You can. A Central Allocation-only family must apply by 22 January 2027.
“After a November refusal we must apply again for Central Allocation.” You must not. Unsuccessful Discretionary Places applicants join automatically. January is for filling choices, not for filing a second admission application.
“We can accept a DSS place and keep POA as a backup.” You cannot. Accepting a DSS primary place forfeits any government or aided place through POA, including a waiting-list place. An allocated POA place is cancelled, and retrieving the undertaking does not restore it.
“Central Allocation uses bands or internal assessment, as at secondary.” It does not. Primary One Central Allocation has no points and no banding: a random number plus choices.
Next steps
To add up a Category B Discretionary Places score, usePOA points. To see how nets, must-admit overflow and the random number work, seePrimary One Central Allocation. For every date from September to July, see thePrimary One timeline.
FAQ
If we skip Discretionary Places, can we still join Central Allocation?
Yes. Families who never applied for Discretionary Places and want Central Allocation only must apply by 22 January 2027. Children who applied for Discretionary Places but were not offered a place join Central Allocation automatically and need not apply again.
Is submitting both the e-platform and a paper Discretionary Places form safer?
No. A child may apply to only one government or aided primary. Applying to more than one school, or submitting both the e-platform and a paper form, voids the application. Use one channel only.
After an unsuccessful Discretionary Places result in November, must we apply again for Central Allocation?
No. Unsuccessful applicants join Central Allocation automatically. In mid-January 2027 the Bureau posts the choice notice, parents’ notes and the own-net list. If nothing has arrived by 18 January, contact the School Places Allocation Section.
What happens to a POA place if we accept a DSS primary offer?
Accepting a Direct Subsidy Scheme Primary One place means the child cannot obtain a government or aided place through POA, including a Discretionary Places waiting-list place. Any POA place already allocated is cancelled. DSS schools require a signed undertaking; retrieving it later does not restore the place.
May a school interview or test applicants at Discretionary Places?
No. Category B is decided by points. No test or interview of any form is allowed at this stage. That differs from Secondary Discretionary Places, where interviews are allowed but written tests are not.
By when must a Central Allocation-only family apply?
On or before 22 January 2027. Paper Discretionary Places forms are available from 1 to 25 September 2026. A family that skips Discretionary Places must still complete the Central Allocation-only application by that January deadline.